Treatment of cystine urolithiasis in dogs.
Cystine stones in dogs treatment.
Surgery may be indicated if urethral obstruction is present.
If urethral obstruction is not present dissolving the stones may be feasible.
1 non surgical removal and 2 surgical removal.
Urolithiasis cystine in dogs.
In selected cases small stones may be removed non surgically by urohydropropulsion.
Urinary tract kidney stones called urolithiasis in veterinary terms are stones made up of minerals which usually form in the kidneys and develop in the bladder.
Non surgical removal called urohydropropulsion and surgical removal.
When the stones are made up of cystine a normal compound found in the body they are called cystine stones.
Urolithiasis is a medical term referring to the presence of crystals or stones in the urinary tract.
Recent research has demonstrated that not all cases of cystine urolithiasis result from a genetic mutation involving one of the two genes mentioned above.
Dogs are more susceptible to bladder stones than kidney stones and in rare occurrences can develop bladder stones that are made up of cystine stones.
There are two primary treatment strategies for treating cystine bladder stones in dogs.
Many cases have demonstrated an association between the presence of testosterone also referred to as androgen dependent in entire intact male dogs and the formation of cystine uroliths.